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Planning · about 7 minutes

How to build a revision timetable that survives contact with reality

Most revision timetables are abandoned in the first week, and it is usually the timetable that is at fault rather than the person.

Why the colourful ones fail

The classic failure is a grid of coloured blocks covering every waking hour from now until the exams. It takes an afternoon to make, which feels like work, and it is dead by Wednesday. Three reasons, and all of them are predictable.

Work backwards from the papers

Start at the end, not at today.

  1. Write down every exam and its date. The real dates, from the timetable, not approximately.
  2. List the topics in each subject. Use the specification from the exam board rather than your notes, because your notes contain what you found interesting and the specification contains what they can ask you about.
  3. Mark each topic red, amber or green for how confident you are. Be pessimistic. The whole value of this step is finding the reds.
  4. Count the days you actually have, then subtract about a fifth for illness, family, and days where nothing happens. What remains is your real budget.

Now allocate topics to days, reds first, and stop when the budget runs out. If everything does not fit, you have learned something important now rather than in May.

Plan sessions, not hours

A day in a workable timetable looks like a short list of named jobs:

Tuesday. Three rounds. 1: recall photosynthesis, fill gaps. 2: past paper Q3 to Q6, mark it. 3: reds from last week, quick recall only.

Notice that the third round is a return visit. Building those in is what turns a timetable into spaced practice rather than a single pass through the syllabus. A pass is not revision. A pass is reading.

Leave one day a week empty

Not as a reward. As a buffer. If the week went to plan, use it to revisit the reds or take the day off with a clear conscience. If it did not, it absorbs the overspill and the plan is still alive on Monday. A timetable with no empty days is a timetable that is always slightly wrong, and being always slightly wrong is why people stop looking at it.

How many hours is realistic

Fewer than you think, and this is not permission to slack. Four to six focused rounds in a day, which is two to three hours of genuine work, is a lot. People who claim ten-hour days are usually counting time in the vicinity of books. If you are honestly doing three hours of retrieval practice a day for weeks, you are doing more real revision than most.

Review it weekly, not daily

Sunday evening, ten minutes. What did I actually do, what slipped, what colour is each topic now. Then rewrite next week only. Do not rebuild the whole thing. The plan is a tool, and rebuilding your tools is a very comfortable way of avoiding using them.

A sign it is working: the number of red topics falls week by week. If you have been busy for a fortnight and the reds are unchanged, you are revising what you already know, which is the most common way to work hard and gain nothing.

Start today’s first round

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